KCNH2 Variant N733T Detail

We estimate the penetrance of LQTS for KCNH2 N733T is 20%. We are unaware of any observations of this variant in individuals. N733T is not present in gnomAD. N733T has not been functionally characterized. This residue is located in a Mild_Hotspot region for LQT2. In silico predictions, functional data (if available), and location in structure are equivalent to observing 1 individuals with LQT2 and 9 unaffected individuals.These data combined with observations of carriers lead us to estimate the LQTS penetrance for KCNQ1 N733T around 20% (1/10).

In Silico Data

PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 BLAST-PSSM REVEL Penetrance Density (%)
-5.587 0.999 0 0.883 26
PROVEAN scores less than -2 are considered deleterious. REVEL scores higher than 0.5 or 0.75 are considered likely pathogenic (higher sensitivity with the former cutoff, higher specificity with the latter cutoff). A PolyPhen-2 score of 0.85 or greater is considered likely pathogenic. BLAST-PSSM reflects the evolutionary conservation of residue substitutions, more negative numbers indicate fewer observations of the specific substitution than is expected. Penetrance density is our previously published method to calculate the average LQTS probability density in a shell of residues surrounding a residue of interest (Kroncke et al. 2019).

Reported Carrier Data

PubMed ID Year Carriers Unaffected LQT2 Other Disease
LITERATURE, COHORT, AND GNOMAD: - 0 0 0 -
VARIANT FEATURES ALONE: - 10 9 1 -
Summary totals might not agree with the literature table because of duplicate patients, which were excluded from the total counts. We do not distinguish here between multiple missense codons. Missense variants are combined across degenerate codon substitutions since codon-level data were not consistently available for curation.

N733T has 62 previously observed neighbors within 15 angstroms

A residue within a folded protein on average has nearest neighbors that fall roughly into two shells: a "nearest" neighbor around 5-6 angstroms and a second shell around 11 angstroms. NOTE: some residues appear multiple times at different distances since the functional KV11.1 channel (protein product of KCNH2/hERG) is a homotetramer and occasionally the same residue from multiple subunits is present within the 15A window. All variants shown in the rightmost column have been observed in at least one individual in the literature or gnomAD.

Neighbor Distance (Angstroms) Variants Observed in Individuals
733 0
732 5
736 6
729 6
730 6
755 6
735 6 S735L,
758 6
737 6 L737P,
831 7
734 7 R734C, R734H,
731 7 H731R,
760 8
754 9
728 9
738 9 Q738X,
751 9 L751V,
759 9 K759N, K759N,
781 10
726 10
756 10 M756V,
743 10
783 10 S783P,
727 10
687 10
740 11 C740G, C740W,
830 11
739 11 H739fsX,
753 11 A753S,
752 11 R752P, R752W, R752Q,
833 11
832 11
757 11
829 12 D829A, D829E, D829E,
761 12
782 12 I782fsX, I782N,
725 13 Q725fsX, Q725R,
784 13 R784W, R784Q, R784G,
689 13
802 13
762 13
750 13 C750X,
717 13 L717P,
688 13
742 14
779 14
780 14
749 14
690 14
693 14 L693X,
686 14
713 14 M713V,
748 14
744 14 R744fsX, R744X, R744Q, R744G, R744P,
683 14
838 14 L838R,
714 14
724 14 L724X,
804 15
837 15 D837N, D837G, D837Y,
746 15 A746X, A746S,
834 15 H834R,