KCNH2 Variant K886E Detail

We estimate the penetrance of LQTS for KCNH2 K886E is 9%. We are unaware of any observations of this variant in individuals. K886E is not present in gnomAD. We have tested the trafficking efficiency of this variant, 105% of WT with a standard error of 11%; in our analysis we used SE < 20% as 'high quality'. Approximately below 50% of WT is considered PS3 moderate and below 30% is PS3 strong. K886E has not been functionally characterized. This residue is located in a Non_Hotspot region for LQT2. In silico predictions, functional data (if available), and location in structure are equivalent to observing 0 individuals with LQT2 and 10 unaffected individuals.These data combined with observations of carriers lead us to estimate the LQTS penetrance for KCNQ1 K886E around 9% (0/10).

In Silico Data

PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 BLAST-PSSM REVEL Penetrance Density (%)
-1.27 0.008 0 0.468 5
PROVEAN scores less than -2 are considered deleterious. REVEL scores higher than 0.5 or 0.75 are considered likely pathogenic (higher sensitivity with the former cutoff, higher specificity with the latter cutoff). A PolyPhen-2 score of 0.85 or greater is considered likely pathogenic. BLAST-PSSM reflects the evolutionary conservation of residue substitutions, more negative numbers indicate fewer observations of the specific substitution than is expected. Penetrance density is our previously published method to calculate the average LQTS probability density in a shell of residues surrounding a residue of interest (Kroncke et al. 2019).

Reported Carrier Data

PubMed ID Year Carriers Unaffected LQT2 Other Disease
LITERATURE, COHORT, AND GNOMAD: - 0 0 0 -
VARIANT FEATURES ALONE: - 10 10 0 -
Summary totals might not agree with the literature table because of duplicate patients, which were excluded from the total counts. We do not distinguish here between multiple missense codons. Missense variants are combined across degenerate codon substitutions since codon-level data were not consistently available for curation.

K886E has 31 previously observed neighbors within 15 angstroms

A residue within a folded protein on average has nearest neighbors that fall roughly into two shells: a "nearest" neighbor around 5-6 angstroms and a second shell around 11 angstroms. NOTE: some residues appear multiple times at different distances since the functional KV11.1 channel (protein product of KCNH2/hERG) is a homotetramer and occasionally the same residue from multiple subunits is present within the 15A window. All variants shown in the rightmost column have been observed in at least one individual in the literature or gnomAD.

Neighbor Distance (Angstroms) Variants Observed in Individuals
886 0 K886fsX,
885 4 R885P, R885C, R885X, R885S, R885H,
887 4 R887H, R887G, R887S, R887C,
884 5 Q884X,
888 5 K888X,
883 7 R883W, R883X, R883Q, R883G,
889 7 L889V, L889M,
882 8 S882G,
890 8 S890C,
881 8 F881I,
891 8 F891X,
880 9 G880V,
892 9 R892C, R892H,
879 10
893 10 R893X,
878 11 E878D, E878D,
894 11 R894X, R894fsX, R894H, R894L, R894C,
877 11
895 11 T895M, T895R,
876 12 E876X, E876fsX,
896 12 D896fsX,
875 13 T875M, T875X,
897 13 K897T, K897N, K897X, K897fsX, K897N, K897R,
874 13
898 13
873 14 G873C, G873X, G873S, G873fsX,
899 14 T899X, T899M,
872 14 P872fsX, P872L,
900 14 E900X,
871 15 S871F, S871X,
901 15 Q901fsX,