KCNQ1 Variant A31V

Summary of observed carriers, functional annotations, and structural context for KCNQ1 A31V. Data combine curated literature, international cohorts, and gnomAD observations.

Estimated LQT1 penetrance

13%

1/10 effective observations

Total carriers

0

0 LQT1 · 0 unaffected

Functional studies

1

Publications with functional data

A31V has not been reported in gnomAD. This residue resides in a Non_Hotspot region for LQT1.

Variant features alone are equivalent to phenotyping 1 individuals with LQT1 and 9 unaffected individuals.

In silico predictors

Variant-level computational predictors.
PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 BLAST-PSSM REVEL Penetrance Density LQT1 (%)
-0.54 0.0 -1 0.32 9

PROVEAN scores below -2 suggest deleterious impact. REVEL scores above 0.5–0.75 are often interpreted as likely pathogenic. PolyPhen-2 scores above 0.85 are typically pathogenic. BLAST-PSSM reflects evolutionary conservation; more negative values indicate rarer substitutions. Penetrance density summarises neighbouring residue risk (Kroncke et al. 2019).

Reported carrier data

Observed carriers by publication or cohort.
Source Year Carriers Unaffected LQT1 Other Disease
Literature, cohort, and gnomAD 0 0 0
Variant features alone 15 9 1

Totals may differ from individual publications due to duplicate patients removed during curation.

Functional data

Functional assay results from published electrophysiology studies. HM indicates homomeric channels, HT indicates heteromeric channels.

Homomeric channel data

Published electrophysiology measurements (homomeric).
PubMed ID Year Study Type Assay Temperature Cell Type Result

Heteromeric channel data

Published electrophysiology measurements (heteromeric).
PubMed ID Year Study Type Assay Temperature Cell Type Result

Nearby variants

Neighbouring residues within 15 Ångström provide structural context. Variants listed in the right-most column have been observed clinically or in gnomAD.

Previously observed variants near A31V.
Neighbour residue Distance (Å) Observed variants
31 0
30 4
32 4
29 5
33 5
28 7
34 7
27 8
35 8
26 8
36 8
25 9
37 9
24 10
38 10
23 11
39 11
22 11 G22R,
40 11
21 12 P21S
41 12
20 13
42 13
19 13
43 13
18 14
44 14
17 14
45 14
16 15
46 15 A46T, A46E,