SCN5A Variant R535X

Summary of observed carriers, functional annotations, and structural context for SCN5A R535X. Data combine curated literature, international cohorts, and gnomAD observations.

Estimated LQT3 penetrance

16%

2/23 effective observations

Estimated BrS1 penetrance

37%

8/23 effective observations

Total carriers

13

7 BrS1 · 1 LQT3 · 5 unaffected

R535X is present in 1 alleles in gnomAD. This residue resides in a Non_Hotspot region for Brugada syndrome and a Hotspot region for LQT3.

Variant features alone are equivalent to phenotyping 1 individuals for Brugada syndrome and 1 individuals for LQT3.

In silico predictors

Variant-level computational predictors.
PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 BLAST-PSSM REVEL Penetrance Density BrS (%) Penetrance Density LQT3 (%)
NA NA NA None 1 50

PROVEAN scores below -2 suggest deleterious impact. REVEL scores above 0.5–0.75 are often interpreted as likely pathogenic. PolyPhen-2 scores above 0.85 are typically pathogenic. Penetrance density summarises neighbouring residue risk (Kroncke et al. 2019).

Reported carrier data

Observed carriers by publication or cohort.
Source Year Carriers Unaffected LQT3 BrS1 Other Other Disease
25757662 2015 1 0 0 1 SIDS
15890323 2005 1 0 1 0
19251209 2009 1 0 1 0
12106943 2002 1 0 1 0
16643399 2006 1 0 1 0
17404158 2007 1 0 1 0
20031634 2009 9 0 5 0
23631430 2013 1 1 0 0
26921764 2016 1 0 1 0
28361098 2017 3 0 0 3 Conduction defects, Epilepsy
20129283 2010 1 0 1 0
20129283 2010 1 0 1 0
20129283 2010 1 0 1 0
20129283 2010 1 0 1 0
29325976 2018 1 0 1 0
30059973 2018 4 4 0 0
Literature, cohort, and gnomAD 13 5 1 7
Variant features alone 15 13 1 1

Totals may differ from individual publications due to duplicate patients removed during curation.

Functional data

Peak and late/persistent current values are relative to wild-type (100% indicates no change). V1/2 activation and inactivation denote the membrane potentials (mV) at which half-maximal current is achieved.

Published electrophysiology measurements.
PubMed ID Year Cell Type Peak Current (% WT) V1/2 Activation (mV) V1/2 Inactivation (mV) Late/Persistent Current (% WT)
25757662 2015 0
15890323 2005 HEK 0
19251209 2009
12106943 2002
16643399 2006
17404158 2007
20031634 2009
23631430 2013
26921764 2016
28361098 2017
20129283 2010
20129283 2010
20129283 2010
20129283 2010
29325976 2018
30059973 2018