SCN5A Variant D883E Detail

We estimate the penetrance of LQTS for SCN5A D883E around 3% and the Brugada syndrome penetrance around 44%. SCN5A D883E was found in a total of 0 carriers in 0 papers and/or in gnomAD: 0 had Brugada syndrome, 0 had LQTS. D883E is not present in gnomAD. D883E has been functionally characterized in 0 papers. This residue is located in a Hotspot region for Brugada syndrome and a Non_Hotspot region for LQTS. In silico predictions, functional data (if available), and location in structure are equivalent to phenotyping 10 individuals for Brugada syndrome (4 diagnosed with Brugada syndrome) and 5 individuals for LQTS (0 with LQTS). These data combined with observations of carriers lead us to estimate the LQTS penetrance for SCN5A D883E around 3% (0/10) and the Brugada syndrome penetrance around 44% (4/10).

In Silico Data

PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 BLAST-PSSM REVEL Penetrance Density BrS (%) Penetrance Density LQT3 (%)
NA NA NA 0.733 65 1
PROVEAN scores less than -2 are considered deleterious. REVEL scores higher than 0.5 or 0.75 are considered likely pathogenic (higher sensitivity with the former cutoff, higher specificity with the latter cutoff). A PolyPhen-2 score of 0.85 or greater is considered likely pathogenic. BLAST-PSSM reflects the evolutionary conservation of residue substitutions, more negative numbers indicate fewer observations of the specific substitution than is expected. Penetrance Density is our previously published method to calculate the average BrS/LQTS probability density in a shell of residues surrounding a residue of interest (Kroncke et al. 2019).

Reported Carrier Data

PubMed ID Year Carriers Unaffected LQT3 BrS1 Other Other Disease
LITERATURE, COHORT, AND GNOMAD: - 0 0 0 0 -
VARIANT FEATURES ALONE: - 15 11 0 4 - -
Summary totals might not agree with the literature table because of duplicate patients, which were excluded from the total counts. We do not distinguish here between multiple missense codons. Missense variants are combined across degenerate codon substitutions since codon-level data were not consistently available for curation.

D883E has 54 previously observed neighbors within 15 angstroms

A residue within a folded protein on average has nearest neighbors that fall roughly into two shells: a "nearest" neighbor around 5-6 angstroms and a second shell around 11 angstroms. All variants shown in the rightmost column have been observed in at least one individual in the literature or gnomAD.

Neighbor Distance (Angstroms) Variants Observed in Individuals
891 12 I891T, I891N,
880 6
888 10
154 11 P154L,
856 13 V856L,
890 10 I890T,
862 10
859 12
1445 13 Y1445H,
1447 11
1444 9 L1444I,
153 10
1440 12 W1440X,
149 9
147 15
863 13
1429 14
1442 14 Y1442N, Y1442C,
887 6
156 14 W156R, W156X,
864 14
886 5 H886P, H886Q,
851 13 p.F851CfsX19, c.2550_2551dupGT, c.2552_2553dupGT, F851L,
854 10 c.2559delT,
876 11
155 15
857 10 G857D,
150 11
902 15
882 5
892 14 F892I,
881 7
860 14 p.L860fsx89,
889 9
858 7 M858L,
855 10
865 11
148 12
1448 15 I1448L, I1448T,
884 6
866 12 S866L, S866P,
878 14 R878C, R878L, R878H,
885 6
146 14 V146A, V146M,
1443 14 N1443S,
1441 10 E1441Q,
152 6 D152N,
877 11
151 10
879 11 W879R,
883 0
875 14
850 14 V850M, c.2549_2550insTG,
861 13 c.2582_2583delTT, p.F861WfsX90,