SCN5A Variant D1802V Detail

We estimate the penetrance of LQTS for SCN5A D1802V around 21% and the Brugada syndrome penetrance around 18%. SCN5A D1802V was found in a total of 0 carriers in 0 papers and/or in gnomAD: 0 had Brugada syndrome, 0 had LQTS. D1802V is not present in gnomAD. D1802V has been functionally characterized in 0 papers. This residue is located in a Mild_Hotspot region for Brugada syndrome and a Mild_Hotspot region for LQTS. In silico predictions, functional data (if available), and location in structure are equivalent to phenotyping 10 individuals for Brugada syndrome (1 diagnosed with Brugada syndrome) and 5 individuals for LQTS (1 with LQTS). These data combined with observations of carriers lead us to estimate the LQTS penetrance for SCN5A D1802V around 21% (1/10) and the Brugada syndrome penetrance around 18% (1/10).

In Silico Data

PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 BLAST-PSSM REVEL Penetrance Density BrS (%) Penetrance Density LQT3 (%)
NA NA NA 0.975 17 25
PROVEAN scores less than -2 are considered deleterious. REVEL scores higher than 0.5 or 0.75 are considered likely pathogenic (higher sensitivity with the former cutoff, higher specificity with the latter cutoff). A PolyPhen-2 score of 0.85 or greater is considered likely pathogenic. BLAST-PSSM reflects the evolutionary conservation of residue substitutions, more negative numbers indicate fewer observations of the specific substitution than is expected. Penetrance Density is our previously published method to calculate the average BrS/LQTS probability density in a shell of residues surrounding a residue of interest (Kroncke et al. 2019).

Reported Carrier Data

PubMed ID Year Carriers Unaffected LQT3 BrS1 Other Other Disease
LITERATURE, COHORT, AND GNOMAD: - 0 0 0 0 -
VARIANT FEATURES ALONE: - 15 13 1 1 - -
Summary totals might not agree with the literature table because of duplicate patients, which were excluded from the total counts. We do not distinguish here between multiple missense codons. Missense variants are combined across degenerate codon substitutions since codon-level data were not consistently available for curation.

D1802V has 45 previously observed neighbors within 15 angstroms

A residue within a folded protein on average has nearest neighbors that fall roughly into two shells: a "nearest" neighbor around 5-6 angstroms and a second shell around 11 angstroms. All variants shown in the rightmost column have been observed in at least one individual in the literature or gnomAD.

Neighbor Distance (Angstroms) Variants Observed in Individuals
1850 10 C1850S,
1803 4
1814 13
1794 11
1849 11 H1849R,
1806 6 p.Thr1806SerfsX27,
1853 13 I1853V,
1795 10 Y1795H, Y1795C, p.Y1795_E1796insD, Y1795N,
1512 15 R1512L, R1512W, R1512Q,
1813 10
1818 15
1801 7
1511 12
1802 0
1820 14 A1820V, A1820T,
1510 12
1504 15 K1504E,
1843 15
1851 14 M1851V, M1851I,
1507 9 p.Q1507_P1509del,
1505 13 p.K1505_Q1507del, K1505N,
1812 14 S1812L, S1812X,
1509 7 P1509T,
1808 8
1804 5
1807 8 c.5420dupA,
1821 15
1798 5 W1798X,
1854 14
1797 10 I1797V,
1800 8
1793 15 M1793K,
1848 11
1817 10
1796 11
1799 6
1852 15 D1852V,
1508 10
1816 13 D1816E, c.5445_5446insT, D1816N,
1805 5
1810 10
1809 7 I1809M,
1506 8 P1506T, P1506S,
1847 11 R1847C, R1847H,
1845 15 G1845R,