KCNQ1 Variant V205M

Summary of observed carriers, functional annotations, and structural context for KCNQ1 V205M. Data combine curated literature, international cohorts, and gnomAD observations.

Estimated LQT1 penetrance

70%

20/30 effective observations

Total carriers

20

16 LQT1 · 4 unaffected

Functional studies

2

Publications with functional data

V205M is present in 3 alleles in gnomAD. This residue resides in a Hotspot region for LQT1.

Variant features alone are equivalent to phenotyping 4 individuals with LQT1 and 6 unaffected individuals.

In silico predictors

Variant-level computational predictors.
PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 BLAST-PSSM REVEL Penetrance Density LQT1 (%)
-2.53 1.0 -1 0.942 61

PROVEAN scores below -2 suggest deleterious impact. REVEL scores above 0.5–0.75 are often interpreted as likely pathogenic. PolyPhen-2 scores above 0.85 are typically pathogenic. BLAST-PSSM reflects evolutionary conservation; more negative values indicate rarer substitutions. Penetrance density summarises neighbouring residue risk (Kroncke et al. 2019).

Reported carrier data

Observed carriers by publication or cohort.
Source Year Carriers Unaffected LQT1 Other Disease
33382510 2021 1 1 None None
32893267 2020 1 None 1 None
32329955 2020 5 None 5 None
23844633 2014 41 None None None
23631430 2013 1 None None None
21482651 2011 2 None 2 None
20421371 2010 None None None None
18580685 2008 22 None 8 None
Literature, cohort, and gnomAD 20 4 16
Variant features alone 15 6 4

Totals may differ from individual publications due to duplicate patients removed during curation.

Functional data

Functional assay results from published electrophysiology studies. HM indicates homomeric channels, HT indicates heteromeric channels.

Homomeric channel data

Published electrophysiology measurements (homomeric).
PubMed ID Year Study Type Assay Temperature Cell Type Result

Heteromeric channel data

Published electrophysiology measurements (heteromeric).
PubMed ID Year Study Type Assay Temperature Cell Type Result

Nearby variants

Neighbouring residues within 15 Ångström provide structural context. Variants listed in the right-most column have been observed clinically or in gnomAD.

Previously observed variants near V205M.
Neighbour residue Distance (Å) Observed variants
205 0 V205M,
206 4 V206L,
204 5 I204M, I204F,
233 5 L233P,
208 6 A208V,
209 6 S209P,
237 6
202 6 D202N, D202H,
236 6 L236Q, L236R,
207 6 V207M, V207L, V207L, V207L, V207L, V207del,
203 6 L203P,
201 7 I201del,
240 8 H240R, H240P,
164 8
167 8
232 9
234 9 Q234H, Q234H,
230 9
210 9 M210I, M210I, M210I,
200 10
229 10 G229D,
239 10
168 10 G168R, G168R, G168R, G168R,
235 10 I235N,
199 10 S199A,
171 10
212 10
211 10
160 10 E160del, E160K, E160V,
198 11 I198V, I198T,
163 11
213 11
165 12 V165M,
238 12 M238V, M238L, M238L,
133 12 V133I,
170 12
226 13 A226V,
166 13 F166V,
225 13 S225L, S225del,
161 13
197 13 P197L,
136 13
275 13 F275del,
231 13 R231C, R231H, R231S,
169 13 T169M, T169R,
243 14 R243H, R243C, R243P, R243S,
241 14 V241F, V241I, V241G
137 14 L137F, L137P,
194 14 A194P, A194T,
174 14 R174H, R174C, R174L,
214 14 C214Y,
162 14 V162M,
129 14 V129I,
172 14 V172M, V172E,
159 14 M159del,
278 14 Y278H,
228 15
132 15 I132L,
130 15
196 15
221 15