SCN5A Variant E1823V Detail

We estimate the penetrance of LQTS for SCN5A E1823V around 12% and the Brugada syndrome penetrance around 13%. SCN5A E1823V was found in a total of 0 carriers in 0 papers and/or in gnomAD: 0 had Brugada syndrome, 0 had LQTS. E1823V is not present in gnomAD. E1823V has been functionally characterized in 0 papers. This residue is located in a Non_Hotspot region for Brugada syndrome and a Mild_Hotspot region for LQTS. In silico predictions, functional data (if available), and location in structure are equivalent to phenotyping 10 individuals for Brugada syndrome (1 diagnosed with Brugada syndrome) and 5 individuals for LQTS (0 with LQTS). These data combined with observations of carriers lead us to estimate the LQTS penetrance for SCN5A E1823V around 12% (0/10) and the Brugada syndrome penetrance around 13% (1/10).

In Silico Data

PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 BLAST-PSSM REVEL Penetrance Density BrS (%) Penetrance Density LQT3 (%)
NA NA NA 0.82 10 12
PROVEAN scores less than -2 are considered deleterious. REVEL scores higher than 0.5 or 0.75 are considered likely pathogenic (higher sensitivity with the former cutoff, higher specificity with the latter cutoff). A PolyPhen-2 score of 0.85 or greater is considered likely pathogenic. BLAST-PSSM reflects the evolutionary conservation of residue substitutions, more negative numbers indicate fewer observations of the specific substitution than is expected. Penetrance Density is our previously published method to calculate the average BrS/LQTS probability density in a shell of residues surrounding a residue of interest (Kroncke et al. 2019).

Reported Carrier Data

PubMed ID Year Carriers Unaffected LQT3 BrS1 Other Other Disease
LITERATURE, COHORT, AND GNOMAD: - 0 0 0 0 -
VARIANT FEATURES ALONE: - 15 14 0 1 - -
Summary totals might not agree with the literature table because of duplicate patients, which were excluded from the total counts. We do not distinguish here between multiple missense codons. Missense variants are combined across degenerate codon substitutions since codon-level data were not consistently available for curation.

E1823V has 39 previously observed neighbors within 15 angstroms

A residue within a folded protein on average has nearest neighbors that fall roughly into two shells: a "nearest" neighbor around 5-6 angstroms and a second shell around 11 angstroms. All variants shown in the rightmost column have been observed in at least one individual in the literature or gnomAD.

Neighbor Distance (Angstroms) Variants Observed in Individuals
1785 13
1794 13
1828 10 A1828S, A1828T,
1818 11
1824 4 P1824A,
1820 10 A1820T, A1820V,
1641 11
1863 13
1860 11 c.5577_5578dupAA,
1857 12
1862 14
1639 13 G1639A,
1858 13
1829 14
1865 12
1787 12 S1787N,
1819 10 D1819N,
1786 11 L1786R, L1786Q, c.5356_5357delCT,
1861 10 V1861F, V1861I,
1864 10
1821 8
1640 14
1826 4 R1826C, R1826H,
1825 7 L1825P,
1797 13 I1797V,
1793 11 M1793K,
1789 12
1817 13
1784 15 E1784X, E1784K,
1827 9
1638 14 R1638X, R1638Q,
1791 13
1792 15 D1792N, D1792Y, D1792V,
1823 0 p.E1823HfsX10, E1823K,
1783 14
1831 14
1790 9 D1790G, p.D1790del, D1790N,
1822 5 c.5464-5467delTCTG, c.5464_5467delTCTG,
1782 13