SCN5A Variant Q1491H

Summary of observed carriers, functional annotations, and structural context for SCN5A Q1491H. Data combine curated literature, international cohorts, and gnomAD observations.

Estimated LQT3 penetrance

50%

2/11 effective observations

Estimated BrS1 penetrance

10%

1/11 effective observations

Total carriers

1

0 BrS1 · 1 LQT3 · 0 unaffected

Q1491H has not been reported in gnomAD. This residue resides in a Mild_Hotspot region for Brugada syndrome and a Hotspot region for LQT3.

Variant features alone are equivalent to phenotyping 1 individuals for Brugada syndrome and 1 individuals for LQT3.

In silico predictors

Variant-level computational predictors.
PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 BLAST-PSSM REVEL Penetrance Density BrS (%) Penetrance Density LQT3 (%)
-4.69 0.999 -2.5 0.917 5 54

PROVEAN scores below -2 suggest deleterious impact. REVEL scores above 0.5–0.75 are often interpreted as likely pathogenic. PolyPhen-2 scores above 0.85 are typically pathogenic. Penetrance density summarises neighbouring residue risk (Kroncke et al. 2019).

Reported carrier data

Observed carriers by publication or cohort.
Source Year Carriers Unaffected LQT3 BrS1 Other Other Disease
30059973 2018 1 1 0 0
Literature, cohort, and gnomAD 1 0 1 0
Variant features alone 15 13 1 1

Totals may differ from individual publications due to duplicate patients removed during curation.

Functional data

Peak and late/persistent current values are relative to wild-type (100% indicates no change). V1/2 activation and inactivation denote the membrane potentials (mV) at which half-maximal current is achieved.

Published electrophysiology measurements.
PubMed ID Year Cell Type Peak Current (% WT) V1/2 Activation (mV) V1/2 Inactivation (mV) Late/Persistent Current (% WT)
30059973 2018

Nearby variants

Neighbouring residues within 15 Ångström provide structural context. Variants listed in the right-most column have been observed clinically or in gnomAD.

Previously observed variants near Q1491H.
Neighbour residue Distance (Å) Observed variants
1785 12
1879 14
1486 6 p.F1486del, F1486L, F1486L, F1486L,
1866 14
1777 14 V1777M, V1777L, V1777L
1485 9
1487 10 M1487K, M1487L, M1487L,
1492 6
1875 10 p.M1875dup, M1875T, M1875K,
1872 12 K1872N, K1872N,
1491 0 Q1491H, Q1491H,
1501 15 L1501V, p.L1501_K1505del,
1874 10
1862 12
1493 7 K1493X, K1493R, p.K1493del,
1858 15
1873 14 I1873V,
1865 15
1478 13 K1478E,
1786 14 L1786R, L1786Q, c.5356_5357delCT,
1495 7 Y1495S,
1878 14
1496 9
1481 13 G1481R, G1481V, G1481E, G1481R,
1781 12 E1781D, E1781G, E1781D,
1499 12
1877 13 E1877K,
1488 6 T1488R,
1784 11 E1784K, E1784X,
1498 10 M1498T, M1498R, M1498V,
1780 13 E1780G,
1500 14 p.K1500del,
1859 14
1869 11
1876 10
1482 11
1868 11
1783 14
1484 12
1497 10
1490 6
1483 9 Q1483H, Q1483H,
1494 6
1489 8 E1489D, E1489D,