SCN5A Variant Y1767S Detail

We estimate the penetrance of LQTS for SCN5A Y1767S around 54% and the Brugada syndrome penetrance around 13%. SCN5A Y1767S was found in a total of 0 carriers in 0 papers and/or in gnomAD: 0 had Brugada syndrome, 0 had LQTS. Y1767S is not present in gnomAD. Y1767S has been functionally characterized in 0 papers. This residue is located in a Non_Hotspot region for Brugada syndrome and a Hotspot region for LQTS. In silico predictions, functional data (if available), and location in structure are equivalent to phenotyping 10 individuals for Brugada syndrome (1 diagnosed with Brugada syndrome) and 5 individuals for LQTS (2 with LQTS). These data combined with observations of carriers lead us to estimate the LQTS penetrance for SCN5A Y1767S around 54% (2/10) and the Brugada syndrome penetrance around 13% (1/10).

In Silico Data

PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 BLAST-PSSM REVEL Penetrance Density BrS (%) Penetrance Density LQT3 (%)
NA NA NA 0.979 9 73
PROVEAN scores less than -2 are considered deleterious. REVEL scores higher than 0.5 or 0.75 are considered likely pathogenic (higher sensitivity with the former cutoff, higher specificity with the latter cutoff). A PolyPhen-2 score of 0.85 or greater is considered likely pathogenic. BLAST-PSSM reflects the evolutionary conservation of residue substitutions, more negative numbers indicate fewer observations of the specific substitution than is expected. Penetrance Density is our previously published method to calculate the average BrS/LQTS probability density in a shell of residues surrounding a residue of interest (Kroncke et al. 2019).

Reported Carrier Data

PubMed ID Year Carriers Unaffected LQT3 BrS1 Other Other Disease
LITERATURE, COHORT, AND GNOMAD: - 0 0 0 0 -
VARIANT FEATURES ALONE: - 15 12 2 1 - -
Summary totals might not agree with the literature table because of duplicate patients, which were excluded from the total counts. We do not distinguish here between multiple missense codons. Missense variants are combined across degenerate codon substitutions since codon-level data were not consistently available for curation.

Y1767S has 72 previously observed neighbors within 15 angstroms

A residue within a folded protein on average has nearest neighbors that fall roughly into two shells: a "nearest" neighbor around 5-6 angstroms and a second shell around 11 angstroms. All variants shown in the rightmost column have been observed in at least one individual in the literature or gnomAD.

Neighbor Distance (Angstroms) Variants Observed in Individuals
403 7
1659 10
404 11 L404Q, L404V,
1773 12
1765 8
396 14 V396A, V396L,
1653 8
1771 6 I1771T,
401 9 S401P,
1652 13 M1652R, M1652T,
1320 12 M1320I,
1764 6 V1764F, c.5290delG,
371 13 Q371E,
409 12 L409P, L409V,
1650 11 L1650F,
1656 8
1477 14 K1477N,
1762 11 p.I1762del, I1762M,
1470 12
1668 15 M1668T,
1466 11 c.4396_4397insG,
369 14 M369K,
1767 0 Y1767C,
1660 6 I1660V, I1660S,
1654 10
1769 7
402 5 F402L,
1766 7 M1766V, M1766L, M1766T,
1319 13 G1319V,
1665 14
1649 13 A1649V,
1768 6 I1768V,
1774 11 c.5321_5324dupACTT, N1774D,
1473 11 F1473C, F1473S,
1663 10
399 10
397 11 I397V, I397T, I397F,
405 10
1657 5
1759 11 S1759C,
1662 11
1324 14
1327 14
1709 12 T1709R, p.T1709del, T1709M,
1758 14 p.I1758del, I1758V,
1772 10 L1772V,
395 14
1323 10 V1323G,
394 13
410 13 A410V,
1770 6 I1770V,
1651 14
1708 12 T1708I,
408 14
1705 15
1322 13 c.3963+4A>G, c.3963+2T>C,
407 12
1326 13 A1326S,
1763 8 V1763M, V1763L,
1760 12
1467 15
1775 14 p.F1775LfsX15, F1775V,
1661 8 G1661R, G1661E,
1761 13 L1761F, c.5280delG, L1761H,
1655 10
1469 11 I1469V,
406 8 N406S, N406K,
398 7
400 10 G400R, G400A, G400E,
1667 14 V1667I,
1664 9
1658 9