SCN5A Variant c.4396_4397insG

Summary of observed carriers, functional annotations, and structural context for SCN5A c.4396_4397insG. Data combine curated literature, international cohorts, and gnomAD observations.

Estimated LQT3 penetrance

5%

0/12 effective observations

Estimated BrS1 penetrance

54%

6/12 effective observations

Total carriers

2

2 BrS1 · 0 LQT3 · 0 unaffected

c.4396_4397insG has not been reported in gnomAD. This residue resides in a Hotspot region for Brugada syndrome and a Non_Hotspot region for LQT3.

Variant features alone are equivalent to phenotyping 4 individuals for Brugada syndrome and 0 individuals for LQT3.

In silico predictors

Variant-level computational predictors.
PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 BLAST-PSSM REVEL Penetrance Density BrS (%) Penetrance Density LQT3 (%)
NA NA NA None 65 6

PROVEAN scores below -2 suggest deleterious impact. REVEL scores above 0.5–0.75 are often interpreted as likely pathogenic. PolyPhen-2 scores above 0.85 are typically pathogenic. Penetrance density summarises neighbouring residue risk (Kroncke et al. 2019).

Reported carrier data

Observed carriers by publication or cohort.
Source Year Carriers Unaffected LQT3 BrS1 Other Other Disease
17420262 2007 2 0 2 0
Literature, cohort, and gnomAD 2 0 0 2
Variant features alone 15 11 0 4

Totals may differ from individual publications due to duplicate patients removed during curation.

Functional data

Peak and late/persistent current values are relative to wild-type (100% indicates no change). V1/2 activation and inactivation denote the membrane potentials (mV) at which half-maximal current is achieved.

Published electrophysiology measurements.
PubMed ID Year Cell Type Peak Current (% WT) V1/2 Activation (mV) V1/2 Inactivation (mV) Late/Persistent Current (% WT)
17420262 2007

Nearby variants

Neighbouring residues within 15 Ångström provide structural context. Variants listed in the right-most column have been observed clinically or in gnomAD.

Previously observed variants near c.4396_4397insG.
Neighbour residue Distance (Å) Observed variants
939 8 L939F,
937 12
1417 15
1773 11
1765 5
943 13 S943N,
1457 13
1757 13
1472 10 p.N1472del, N1472S,
1771 11 I1771T,
1756 15 I1756V,
1461 11 T1461S, T1461S,
1764 9 c.5290delG, V1764F,
409 10 L409V, L409P,
1333 12
934 11
1458 12 S1458Y,
933 13
1471 9
935 7 L935P,
412 14 V412D,
1762 9 p.I1762del, I1762M,
1470 6
1464 7 c.4389_4396delCCTCTTTA, L1464P,
927 15 N927S, N927K, N927K,
1466 0 c.4396_4397insG,
1776 15
944 14
1767 11 Y1767C,
1660 14 I1660V, I1660S,
1329 14 G1329S,
1769 7
402 13 F402L, F402L, F402L,
1766 9 M1766L, M1766V, M1766L, M1766T,
1768 6 I1768V,
940 13 S940N,
1473 10 F1473S, F1473C,
1334 11 I1334V,
1341 14
1468 6 V1468F, V1468A,
405 13
1462 9
938 9
1474 13
1759 13 S1759C,
1327 13
942 11
1758 14 I1758V, p.I1758del,
1459 13 c.4376_4379delTCTT,
1330 11 A1330T, A1330P, A1330D,
1772 9 L1772V
1460 11 F1460L, F1460L, F1460L,
1323 15 V1323G,
1338 14 L1338V,
410 12 A410V,
1770 11 I1770V,
413 12 A413T, A413E,
408 14
941 13 S941N, S941F,
407 15
1337 11
1326 13 A1326S,
936 10
1763 11 V1763M, V1763L, V1763L,
1465 6 p.F1465_L1480dup,
1760 10
1467 4
1331 14 I1331V,
1761 9 c.5280delG, L1761F, L1761H,
1469 5 I1469V,
406 10 N406S, N406K, N406K,
1336 15
932 10
931 13
1463 6 N1463Y,