SCN5A Variant A1769P Detail

We estimate the penetrance of LQTS for SCN5A A1769P around 37% and the Brugada syndrome penetrance around 13%. SCN5A A1769P was found in a total of 0 carriers in 0 papers and/or in gnomAD: 0 had Brugada syndrome, 0 had LQTS. A1769P is not present in gnomAD. A1769P has been functionally characterized in 0 papers. This residue is located in a Non_Hotspot region for Brugada syndrome and a Hotspot region for LQTS. In silico predictions, functional data (if available), and location in structure are equivalent to phenotyping 10 individuals for Brugada syndrome (1 diagnosed with Brugada syndrome) and 5 individuals for LQTS (1 with LQTS). These data combined with observations of carriers lead us to estimate the LQTS penetrance for SCN5A A1769P around 37% (1/10) and the Brugada syndrome penetrance around 13% (1/10).

In Silico Data

PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 BLAST-PSSM REVEL Penetrance Density BrS (%) Penetrance Density LQT3 (%)
NA NA NA 0.963 9 49
PROVEAN scores less than -2 are considered deleterious. REVEL scores higher than 0.5 or 0.75 are considered likely pathogenic (higher sensitivity with the former cutoff, higher specificity with the latter cutoff). A PolyPhen-2 score of 0.85 or greater is considered likely pathogenic. BLAST-PSSM reflects the evolutionary conservation of residue substitutions, more negative numbers indicate fewer observations of the specific substitution than is expected. Penetrance Density is our previously published method to calculate the average BrS/LQTS probability density in a shell of residues surrounding a residue of interest (Kroncke et al. 2019).

Reported Carrier Data

PubMed ID Year Carriers Unaffected LQT3 BrS1 Other Other Disease
LITERATURE, COHORT, AND GNOMAD: - 0 0 0 0 -
VARIANT FEATURES ALONE: - 15 13 1 1 - -
Summary totals might not agree with the literature table because of duplicate patients, which were excluded from the total counts. We do not distinguish here between multiple missense codons. Missense variants are combined across degenerate codon substitutions since codon-level data were not consistently available for curation.

A1769P has 84 previously observed neighbors within 15 angstroms

A residue within a folded protein on average has nearest neighbors that fall roughly into two shells: a "nearest" neighbor around 5-6 angstroms and a second shell around 11 angstroms. All variants shown in the rightmost column have been observed in at least one individual in the literature or gnomAD.

Neighbor Distance (Angstroms) Variants Observed in Individuals
403 11
414 14 M414V,
939 11 L939F,
1659 13
404 14 L404Q, L404V,
1778 14
1480 15 c.4438-1C>T, c.4437+5G>A,
1773 6
1765 7
943 15 S943N,
1653 10
1472 9 p.N1472del, N1472S,
1771 6 I1771T,
401 14 S401P,
1652 13 M1652R, M1652T,
1777 12 V1777L, V1777M,
1320 14 M1320I,
1764 9 V1764F, c.5290delG,
409 10 L409P, L409V,
1650 12 L1650F,
1656 10
1477 10 K1477N,
1471 9
935 12 L935P,
1779 15 T1779M,
412 14 V412D,
1762 11 p.I1762del, I1762M,
1470 5
1464 14 L1464P, c.4389_4396delCCTCTTTA,
1466 7 c.4396_4397insG,
1478 14 K1478E,
1776 10
1767 7 Y1767C,
1660 10 I1660V, I1660S,
1654 13
1329 14 G1329S,
1769 0
402 11 F402L,
1766 6 M1766V, M1766L, M1766T,
1319 14 G1319V,
1649 12 A1649V,
1768 4 I1768V,
1774 8 c.5321_5324dupACTT, N1774D,
1473 5 F1473C, F1473S,
1334 15 I1334V,
1468 10 V1468F, V1468A,
1663 14
405 12
1657 9
1474 9
1759 14 S1759C,
938 14
1324 14
1327 12
1330 13 A1330T, A1330D, A1330P,
1772 5 L1772V,
1323 10 V1323G,
410 10 A410V,
1770 4 I1770V,
413 12 A413T, A413E,
408 14
1322 11 c.3963+4A>G, c.3963+2T>C,
407 12
1326 10 A1326S,
936 13
1763 10 V1763M, V1763L,
1465 13 p.F1465_L1480dup,
1760 14
1467 9
1476 11 Q1476X, Q1476R,
1775 11 p.F1775LfsX15, F1775V,
1661 14 G1661R, G1661E,
1761 13 L1761F, c.5280delG, L1761H,
1655 13
1475 13 p.Q1475NfsX6, Q1475L,
1469 6 I1469V,
406 8 N406S, N406K,
1325 14 N1325S,
411 14 V411M,
932 13
398 14
1664 15
1463 13 N1463Y,
1658 14